Understanding the nature of diabetes mellitus is the first step in the fight against this disease. Remember that the more you know about the enemy, the better equipped you are to fight it. To help you fight diabetes mellitus, here are five very important things you need to know about this disease.
Diabetes Mellitus Type
There are two main types of the disease, namely, type 1 and type II. Of the two types of diabetes, type I is usually more serious and life threatening. Approximately 10% of all diabetic patients in the US have type 1 diabetes such as type II diabetes are preventable, type 1 diabetes is almost impossible to prevent. You can check out https://typetrue.ca for acquiring more knowledge about type 2 diabetes.
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Note that in type 1 diabetes mellitus or juvenile-onset diabetes, the body mistakenly produces antibodies and inflammatory cells that attack the pancreas and makes it unable to produce enough insulin. Experts believe that the body's tendency to produce copious amounts of antibody is genetically inherited.
In addition to genetic predisposition for the disease, exposure to certain viral infections such as mumps and coxsackie viruses can trigger abnormal production of antibodies that attack the pancreas. Studies show that many patients suffering from type 1 diabetes have high levels of anti-insulin antibodies, cell antibody anti-islet and anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies.
While Type I diabetes mellitus is associated with excessive production of antibody, type II diabetes is often associated with obesity. According to research, there is a direct link between obesity and type II diabetes.